Optimized Joint Spacing for Concrete Overlays with and without Structural Fiber Reinforcement

Project Details
STATE

IA

SOURCE

CP Tech Center

START DATE

11/01/15

END DATE

05/31/19

RESEARCHERS

Jerod Gross, Dan King, Halil Ceylan, Yu-An Chen, Peter Taylor

SPONSORS

Iowa DOT

KEYWORDS

Concrete overlays, Contraction joints, Fiber reinforced concrete (FRC), Joint activation, Optimization, Pavement joints, Spacing

LINKS

Final Report

Project description

The objective of this project was to determine the optimum joint spacing for thin concrete overlays based on different concrete overlay thicknesses, support systems, and concrete overlay types with and without structural macro-fibers. In thin concrete overlays, field observations have sometimes shown that not all contraction joints activate initially and, in some cases, do not activate until many years after construction. Contraction joints that do not activate may be considered an inefficient design that may lead to unnecessary maintenance efforts and costs. The optimum joint spacing design may need to be determined based on factors other than those that are currently considered.
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